Mayor Emanuel introduced an ordinance passed by the City Council to expand mobile food vehicle operations in neighborhoods across Chicago. The ordinance legalizes expanded food vehicle operations while maintaining public health standards. The following charts illustrate the provisions of the upgraded Mobile Food Dispenser (MFD) license and the new Mobile Food Preparer (MFP) license, and the procedural steps required to obtain them:
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Definitions and Fees |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| Definition |
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A Mobile Food Preparer (MFP) is any person who, by traveling from place to place upon the public ways, prepares and serves food from a mobile food vehicle. |
| Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) |
A motorized vehicle registered as a commercial vehicle and shall not be used for any purposes other than a mobile food dispenser or mobile food preparer business. | |
| Application and License Fees | $700 application fee, 2-year term. | $1,000 application fee, 2-year term. |
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Free Vehicle Assessment To help mobile food vehicle license applicants prepare for the Department of Public Health (CDPH) and, if applicable*, Chicago Fire Department (CFD) inspections, we are providing a FREE Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Assessment prior to submitting an application. The MFV Assessment consists of a mobile food vehicle review by CDPH and CFD inspectors, who will provide applicants with an inspection report explaining the results of their compliance assessment. A Business Consultant from our department will be onsite to assist with the process, and coordinate any additional services. MFV Assessments are conducted by appointment only. To make an appointment, please contact us by phone at 312.74.GOBIZ / 744.6249, or by submitting an online request at this link. __________________________________________ |
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Step 1: Submit License Application at Business Affairs & Consumer Protection (BACP) |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| License Application Requirements | Meet with BACP Business Consultant and discuss overall food operations, ordinance and operational requirements. Appointments can be made by calling (312) 74-GOBIZ / 744-6249. | |
| Complete Business Information Sheet to include applicants’ full name, residence address, business address, e-mail, telephone number(s), date of birth and Social Security Number. | ||
| Provide government-issued photo ID from ALL applicants, owners, and business entity controlling persons and registered agents. | ||
| Provide Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) and State of Illinois File Number (if a business entity); and Illinois Department of Revenue Account ID. | ||
| Supply the name and address of the commissary where the vehicle will be cleaned and serviced; and if the vehicle is not stored at the commissary, the name and address of the place where such vehicle will be stored when not in use. | ||
| A valid retail food establishment or shared kitchen user license is required if the mobile food dispenser is producing food for sale. | City of Chicago Food Sanitation Manager Certificate issued to the applicant or the applicant's employee who will operate the mobile food vehicle. | |
| A certificate of commercial general liability insurance with limits of not less than $350,000.00 per occurrence, required for applicants that will use a propane tank or natural gas in the mobile food vehicle. | ||
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Step 2: Health Consultation and Fire Safety Permit |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| Health Consultation Requirements | At time of application at the BACP, the applicant must complete a consultation with a Sanitarian from the Department of Health to review the following:
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| Fire Safety Permit | All MFVs with a gasoline or electric generator, propane, compressed natural gas or a fire suppression hood will need a Fire Safety Permit. Fire Safety Permit Application Applicants must submit a completed “MFV Fire Safety Permit Application” along with:
Application with Propane/Natural Gas Systems Applicants with a propane or natural gas system installed on their MFV, must register the MFV operator(s) for the required Fire Safety Class (FSC).
Applications with Fire Suppression System Applicants with a Fire Suppression System (FSS) installed on their MFV must:
On-site Inspection
Permit Issuance A Fire Safety Permit will be issued once the following has been verified:
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Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Requirements |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| MFV Requirements |
The vehicle shall be enclosed with top and sides, hand wash sink, hot and cold water, equipment to maintain temperatures, waste water retention tank and the business name and license number legibly painted in letters and figures at least two inches in height in a conspicuous place on each lateral side of the vehicle. | The vehicle shall be enclosed with top and sides, a 3 compartment sink, hand wash sink, hot and cold water, equipment to maintain temperatures, waste water retention tank and the business name and license number legibly painted in letters and figures at least two inches in height in a conspicuous place on each lateral side of the vehicle. |
| The vehicle shall maintain a suitable, tight, non-absorbent washable receptacle for refuse. The refuse receptacle shall be adjacent to, but not an integral part of, the mobile food vehicle. | ||
| The vehicle shall not be used for any purpose other than a mobile food vehicle. | ||
| The vehicle shall be registered as a commercial vehicle and any person who operates such vehicle must have a valid driver's license issued by the state of Illinois or another state, district or territory of the United States. | ||
| The vehicle shall be inspected and maintained by a licensed professional, including mechanics and, if applicable, by professionals who install and maintain fire prevention equipment, and propane tanks on mobile food vehicles, as often as necessary but not less than every 90 days, and copies of the last four maintenance reports must be kept in the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is in use. | ||
| If propane is to be used in the vehicle, there shall be no more than 40 pounds of propane in the vehicle at any time. The design and maintenance of the vehicle must conform to CFD regulations as outlined in the applicant’s fire safety permit. | ||
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Step 3: On-Site Inspection by Health, and Fire if applicable. |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| On-Site Inspection(s) |
After payment of the application fee, the mobile food vehicle must be made available for inspection by the Department of Health, and if applicable, the Fire Department. | |
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Step 4: License Issuance |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| License Issuance Requirements |
The mobile food vehicle must pass required Department of Health, and if applicable, Fire Department inspection(s) in order for the license certificate/decal to be processed. |
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| Mobile food vendors may not operate until the license certificate and decal are issued. | ||
| Any City debt must be resolved prior to the issuance or renewal of, or changes to, any business license. | ||
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Recurring and License Renewal Inspections |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| Recurring Inspections |
Like any other restaurant or food establishment, after issuance of the license, mobile food vehicles will be subject to routine sanitation inspections by the Department of Health. Such inspections will also include a fire safety compliance evaluation if using a propane or natural gas system, fire suppression hood, and/or generator. |
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| License Renewal Inspections |
At time of license renewal, all mobile food vehicles are required to be inspected. | |
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Operational Requirements |
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| Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
| Storage and Preparation | No food that is sold or served from a mobile food vehicle may be stored or prepared in a residential home. All operators must work in conjunction with a commissary or shared kitchen to store and prepare food. | |
| Mobility and Duration | Mobile food vehicles shall move from place to place upon the public ways and shall not be operated at a fixed location. Stops shall be made to service customers and shall not exceed a total of two hours or the maximum permitted period for parking, whichever is lesser, in any one block. | |
| Hours | Hours of operation are 5AM – 2AM, unless otherwise allowed from a mobile food vehicle stand. | |
| Food Stands | Mobile food vehicles may operate from a designated food stand not to exceed a 2-hour service limit. No other mobile food vehicle may park or operate on such block of the designated stand. Food Stand address locations may be found at this link. |
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| Private Property | Mobile food vehicles may operate on private property, not to exceed service limits of two hours, as long as; the property meets the applicable requirements of the Chicago Zoning Ordinance, and the property owner provides written permission to utilize the property. | |
| Location Restrictions | No mobile food vehicle shall park or stand such vehicle within 200 feet of any principal customer entrance to a restaurant which is located on the street level with the exception of 12 AM – 2AM. Mobile food vehicles are not allowed on privately-owned vacant lots, or a lot of a vacant building. | |
| Fire Safety | Mobile food vehicles must be in a continual compliance with CFD regulations governing the use of a propane or natural gas system, fire suppression hood, and/or generator, and uphold the terms of the vehicle’s fire safety permit. | |
| GPS | Each mobile food vehicle must have a permanently installed Global Positioning System (GPS) device which sends real-time data to any service that has a publicly-accessible application programming interface (API). Device must be fully functioning and activated while the vehicle is operational. GPS Tracking Device Guidelines
GPS Tracking Device Service Provider Guidelines Must be able to provide, upon request of the city of Chicago:
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Currently Licensed Mobile Food Dispensers
How do I apply? You may apply in-person at BACP’s Business Assistance Center, 121 North LaSalle Street, Room 800.
Resources
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